介绍

Stellarium 是一款开源免费的观星应用，用户可以通过它看到太阳系中恒星、星座和行星的名称和模式。用户可以搜索特定的物体，并查看星系的图形和图像。 Stellarium 是领先的开源天文馆，自 2000 年以来有超过 2000 万用户使用。

我们的目标是将 Stellarium（一个已经有 18 年历史的项目）升级为一个最先进的天文引擎，根据潜在的大量在线成像和天空物体目录提供精确的夜空模拟。我们还积极致力于将Stellarium移植到各种设备上，如手机、Web 浏览器和物联网设备。

自 2011 年以来，我们的主要产品，屡获殊荣的 StellariumMobilePlus 是领先的 iOS 和 Android 天文馆模拟应用程序之一。我们最近还发布了 StellariumWeb 的第一个版本，Stellarium 在 Web 浏览器中运行。

软件截图

软件特点

用于天体探测的交互式 3D 环境
只要您运行应用程序，它就会以全屏模式打开。只需在天空上点击一下，您就可以获得目标物体的详细信息，即类型（例如星星、双星、与星云相关的星团）、星等、银河经度和纬度、视差、距离、光谱类型和角度。

填写信息以检查特定对象
这些物体可以用望远镜来观察，望远镜可以根据名称、焦距和直径来配置。此外，您还可以在地图上选择一个位置，然后选择纬度、经度、海拔高度和国家/地区以跳转到该位置。

轻松查看过去的星座
这个程序提供的一个有趣的功能是有可能回到过去，看到星座的位置和天空中的其他细节。您只需要在专用对话框中设置日期和时间，Stellarium 就会自动生成该时段的投影。

显示或隐藏特定对象
此外，您还可以调整银河系的亮度，使程序显示大气层、流星和行星轨道，以及查看有关天球的信息（如赤道网格、基点、方位角网格）。

Stellarium 允许用户选择投影模式（鱼眼、圆柱、墨卡托），查看来自不同世界位置的景观，并从ZIP档案中添加新的景观，了解不同的天空文化。

使用方便的工具
您可以执行搜索以查找天空中的对象，使用键盘快捷键（可以重新分配）或鼠标在整个3D环境中导航，在白天和夜间之间切换，启用目视查看模式，以及查看深空对象。

最后
总而言之，Stellarium 提供了出色的图像质量和一系列功能，使其成为所有类型的用户的理想工具，好奇心足以找到更多关于星座和其他天体的信息。

更新日志

Release notes
Glad to announce the release of Stellarium 25.3 for all platforms. This is our third release in 2025 with exciting features and many bug fixes.

The major changes of this version:

Many changes in support of sky cultures
Added new plugins: Sky Culture Maker
Many improvements in Core and AstroCalc
Many updates in sky cultures
Thanks to all the developers, testers, and users who made this release possible with your contributions and feedback.

What’s Changed
Full list of changes:

Added more realistic texture of the Sun (GH: #4517)
Added ability to compute time when Sun and Moon at custom altitude in AstroCalc/Almanac tool (GH: #4467)
Added ability to set minutes before sunrise/after sunset in AstroCalc/Almanac tool (GH: #4513)
Added ability to handling yesterday/tomorrow in AstroCalc/Almanac tool
Added ability to increase cross size in “Markings” Menu (GH: #4368)
Added ability to toggle current time speed to zero and back (GH: #4497)
Added ability to select object at rise, transit or set time in AstroCalc/RTS tool (GH: #4472)
Added ability to draw graph’s (AstroCalc/Graphs) from keyboard (GH: #4471)
Added patch for INDI from OpenIndiana
Added new plugin: Sky Culture Maker (GH: #4454)
Added the missing 7 stars in Chinese SC (GH: #4524)
Added ability to show object’s constellation info in InfoString
Added Arab Lunar Mansions
Added english name as comment to translation of sky cultures items
Added code to extract byname and pronounce for translation of sky cultures
Added bynames to a few modern skycultures
Added byname tag to constellation descriptions for further label refinement
Added communication data for some satellites
Added groups of communications satellites
Fixed possible dependency problem in linux
Fixed repetition of “modern” label part
Fixed rendering the center of umbra after adding SSO’s (GH: #4302)
Fixed crash (GH: #4512)
Fixed crash in AstroCalc/Graphs/Lunar Elongation in debug mode (GH: #4447)
Fixed star catalog loading on big-endian systems (GH: #4504)
Fixed decoding packed number (GH: #4503)
Fixed CSS
Fixed compilation on GCC 9
Fixed infostring (GH: #4468)
Fixed hardware detection in linux
Fixed hardware detection in *BSD
Fixed unintended rotation by 180° of sky surveys
Fixed type conversions
Fixed few typos in docs (GH: #4530)
Fixed text errors in two Chinese Sky cultures (GH: #4528)
Fixed issues in Chinese Song Dynasty Skyculture (GH: #4525)
Fixed Chinese SC: correct the lines of Ox (GH: #4524)
Fixed missing “Added” in Chinese names ending in “(In XYZ mansion)”
Fixed typos in Chinese SC
Fixed gravity labels for RTL languages
Fixed search the minor planet by name without number
Fixed ugly display some glyphs in Qt 6.9+ (GH: #4284)
Fixed getting CPU frequency in macOS (Apple Silicon)
Fixed show pixel grid of sensor crop overlay (GH: #4436)
Fixed formatted output of object info (GH: #4408)
Fixed HIP number for Menkar in NavStars (GH: #4402)
Fixed LandscapeFisheye shader in GLSL 1.00 mode
Fixed a few names and trace references
Fixed InfoString with RTL components (GH: #4542)
Fixed Error message in plugin SkyCultureMaker (GH: #4546)
Fixed visual bug in Solar System Editor plugin (GH: #4534)
Changed core: center Zodiac and Lunar Station labels (GH: #4510)
Changed core: make sure a Zodiac/Lunar label is visible
Changed core: don’t break orientation lock when moving location (GH: #4450)
Changed core: extended time interval (GH: #4501)
Changed core: allow variations in latitude extent of Lunar mansions
Changed core: reduce labels for Zodiac and Lunar Stations to single components
Changed core: speedup texture loading when desired frame rate is low
Changed core: make it possible to choose between multiple planetary HiPS per planet (GH: #4459)
Changed core: avoid label position reset (GH: #4455)
Changed core: switching to using SourceForge.net CDN as default storage of the stars catalogs (GH: #4460)
Changed core: store flagConstellationPick (isolated constellation selection) (GH: #4396)
Changed core: undo false optimisation (GH: #4415)
Changed core: use exact stars magnitude when there is a artificial cutoff (GH: #4438)
Changed GUI: apply screen font scaling to compass marks (GH: #4307)
Changed GUI: follow the user selected time format in GUI (GH: #4392)
Changed GUI: fix handling of app font change (GH: #4510)
Changed GUI: moved few related actions into ‘Scripts’ group (GH: #4482)
Changed GUI: avoid disabling checkbox in sky cultures (GH: #4396)
Changed GUI: single language box for whole program (GH: #4445)
Changed logger: cosmetic fixes for CPU data
Changed logger: cosmetic fixes – normalization
Changed logger: limit list of video adaptors by availability
Updated rules for creating an AppImage package (GH: #4405)
Updated installer for Windows: added hook for Qt6WebEngine (GH: #4407)
Updated standard DSO catalog
Updated star catalog (level 0) (GH: #4427)
Updated icons for macOS (GH: #4424)
Updated the list of planetary nomenclature
Updated default catalog of pulsars
Updated default catalog of novae
Updated the default list of satellites
Updated photometry data of satellites
Updated the default list of locations
Updated the default catalog of exoplanets
Updated the discovery circumstances for comets
Updated the discovery circumstances for minor planets
Updated script ‘Messier Objects Tour’
Updated script ‘Jupiter Moons’
Updated AstroCalc/Ephemeris GUI: Increase duration from 100 -> 1000 units of time (GH: #4416)
Updated standard DSO catalog
Updated minimal requirements for macOS
Updated Modern SC: move star name translations to bynames (GH: #4382)
Updated Babylonian (Seleucid) SC
Updated Babylonian (MUL.APIN) SC
Updated Chinese (Song dynasty) SC
Updated all Arabic SC
Updated dependency: upgrading CPM from 0.40.8 to 0.42.0
Removed old edges from Chinese skycultures (GH: #4377)
Removed workaround for bug LP:1498616
Removed double application of nutation in Infostring (GH: #4421)
Removed duplicate point in Coma Berenices line in Modern (IAU) sky culture (GH: #4411)